OrientDB – Java Interface
Similar to RDBMS, OrientDB supports JDBC. For this, first we need to configure the environment for JDBC programming. Following is the procedure to create a connection between your application and database.
First, we need to download the JDBC Driver. Visit the following link to download OrientDB-JDBC.
Following are the basic five steps to achieve OrientDB-jdbc connectivity.
- Load JDBC driver
- Create Connection
- Create statement
- Execute statement
- Close connection
Example
Try the following example to understand OrientDB-JDBC connectivity. Let us consider we have an employee table which contains the following fields and its types.
Sr.No. | Field Name | Type |
---|---|---|
1 | Id | Integer |
2 | Name | String |
3 | Salary | Integer |
4 | Join date | Date |
You can create a Schema (table) by executing the following commands.
CREATE DATABASE PLOCAL:/opt/orientdb/databases/testdb CREATE CLASS Employee CREATE PROPERTY Customer.id integer CREATE PROPERTY Customer.name String CREATE PROPERTY Customer.salary integer CREATE PROPERTY Customer.join_date date
After executing all the commands, you will get the Employee table with the following fields, employee name with id, age, and join_date fields.
Save the following code into OrientJdbcDemo.java file.
import com.orientechnologies.common.log.OLogManager; import com.orientechnologies.orient.core.db.document.ODatabaseDocumentTx; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.BeforeClass; import java.io.File; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.util.Properties; import static com.orientechnologies.orient.jdbc.OrientDbCreationHelper.createSchemaDB; import static com.orientechnologies.orient.jdbc.OrientDbCreationHelper.loadDB; import static java.lang.Class.forName; public abstract class OrientJdbcDemo { protected OrientJdbcConnection conn; public static void main(String ar[]){ //load Driver forName(OrientJdbcDriver.class.getName()); String dbUrl = "memory:testdb"; ODatabaseDocumentTx db = new ODatabaseDocumentTx(dbUrl); String username = "admin"; String password = "admin"; createSchemaDB(db); loadDB(db, 20); dbtx.create(); //Create Connection Properties info = new Properties(); info.put("user", username); info.put("password", password); conn = (OrientJdbcConnection) DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:orient:" + dbUrl, info); //create and execute statement Statement stmt = conn.createStatement(); int updated = stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT into emplyoee (intKey, text, salary, date) values (''001'',''satish'',''25000'',''" + date.toString() + "'')"); int updated = stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT into emplyoee (intKey, text, salary, date) values (''002'',''krishna'',''25000'',''" + date.toString() + "'')"); System.out.println("Records successfully inserted"); //Close Connection if (conn != null && !conn.isClosed()) conn.close(); } }
The following command is used to compile the above program.
$ javac –classpath:.:orientdb-jdbc-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar OrientJdbcDemo.java $ java –classpath:.:orientdb-jdbc-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar OrientJdbcDemo
If the above command is executed successfully, you will get the following output.
Records Successfully Inserted