SQLite – AUTOINCREMENT
SQLite AUTOINCREMENT is a keyword used for auto incrementing a value of a field in the table. We can auto increment a field value by using AUTOINCREMENT keyword when creating a table with specific column name to auto increment.
The keyword AUTOINCREMENT can be used with INTEGER field only.
Syntax
The basic usage of AUTOINCREMENT keyword is as follows −
CREATE TABLE table_name( column1 INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT, column2 datatype, column3 datatype, ..... columnN datatype, );
Example
Consider COMPANY table to be created as follows −
sqlite> CREATE TABLE COMPANY( ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, NAME TEXT NOT NULL, AGE INT NOT NULL, ADDRESS CHAR(50), SALARY REAL );
Now, insert the following records into table COMPANY −
INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES ( ''Paul'', 32, ''California'', 20000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES (''Allen'', 25, ''Texas'', 15000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES (''Teddy'', 23, ''Norway'', 20000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES ( ''Mark'', 25, ''Rich-Mond '', 65000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES ( ''David'', 27, ''Texas'', 85000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES ( ''Kim'', 22, ''South-Hall'', 45000.00 ); INSERT INTO COMPANY (NAME,AGE,ADDRESS,SALARY) VALUES ( ''James'', 24, ''Houston'', 10000.00 );
This will insert 7 tuples into the table COMPANY and COMPANY will have the following records −
ID NAME AGE ADDRESS SALARY ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 1 Paul 32 California 20000.0 2 Allen 25 Texas 15000.0 3 Teddy 23 Norway 20000.0 4 Mark 25 Rich-Mond 65000.0 5 David 27 Texas 85000.0 6 Kim 22 South-Hall 45000.0 7 James 24 Houston 10000.0